The History of the Margarita
The Margarita is the most common tequila-based cocktail, made with tequila mixed with triple sec and lime or lemon juice, often served with salt on the glass rim.
Common ratios for a margarita are:
- 2:1:1 = (50% tequila, 25% Triple Sec, 25% fresh lime or lemon juice)
- 3:2:1 = (50% tequila, 33% Triple Sec, 17% fresh lime or lemon juice)
- 3:1:1 = (60% tequila, 20% Triple Sec, 20% fresh lime or lemon juice)
- 1:1:1 = (33% tequila, 33% Triple Sec, 33% fresh lime or lemon juice)
although the IBA (IBA Official list of Cocktails) standard is
- 7:4:3 = (50% tequila, 29% Triple Sec, 21% fresh lime or lemon juice)
The drink is usually served shaken with ice, on the rocks, or blended with ice (the "frozen margarita"). All three methods are frequently served with salt on the rim of the glass. While the most common margaritas contain tequila, orange liqueur, lime or lemon juice, and sometimes an additional sweetener, such as simple syrup, many variations are becoming more and more common. Bottled lime juice (which contains sugar) is another method used to add sweetness
There
are many stories about who invented the Margarita and why.
The following four are perhaps the most commonly repeated tales
of the creator of the Margarita cocktail:
Danny Negrete, 1936
According to Salvador Negrete, the son of Daniel Negrete,
the family story goes that Daniel opened a bar at the Garci
Crispo hotel with his brother, David. The day before David's
marriage, Daniel presented the Margarita as a wedding present
to Margarita, his sister-in-law.
It was a combination of one-third
Triple Sec, one-third tequila and one-third squeezed Mexican
lime juice. The drink was not blended and was served with
hand-crushed ice.
Francisco "Pancho" Morales, 4th of July, 1942
A bartender,
Pancho Morales invented the Margarita on July 4, 1942,
at a Juárez,
Mexico bar named Tommy's Place. Supposedly, a woman requested a Magnolia
(brandy, Cointreau, and an egg yolk topped with Champagne).
Morales was a little fuzzy on the recipe; he improvised
and his ersatz creation was a big hit.
Carlos "Danny" Herrera, 1938
Carlos "Danny" Herrera mixed a jigger of white
tequila with lemon juice and Triple Sec, creating a smooth
and salty concoction he named "Margarita", in October/November
of 1938.
The bar was Rancho La Gloria, midway on the old road
that connected Tijuana with Rosarito Beach. A showgirl and
sometime actress who called herself Marjorie King/Rita De
La Rosa (she regularly played piano in and around San Diego
at the Del Cornado Hotel and Del Mar, just to name a few) was
one of the customers. She was allergic to all hard liquor,
except for tequila, but she didn't like to drink it straight
or even with a lemon and salt.
Mr. Herrera started experimenting
and came up with a concoction that was three parts white
tequila, two parts Cointreau and one part fresh lemon juice.
He added shaved ice and blended the mixture with a hand shaker.
This is the most provable, and well known account, through
research, and traceable extended family members (Daughter Jeanie
Mackay, Eugene Oregon, and son Townsend King Jr.of Ramona Calif.)
Margaret Sames, December 1948
Sames, who created the drink at her Acapulco bar, gave
the reason of being "close with a lot of famous hotel and
restaurant people" in introducing the Margarita.
Sames
used one part Cointreau, two parts tequila and one part lime
juice for her Margarita. Knowing that most people drank tequila
preceded by a lick of salt, she chose to garnish her cocktail
with a rim of coarse salt.
Sames moved to El Paso, TX in 1958
where she was well known for her lavish parties. In 1982
she appeared on NBC's Today show demonstrating the proper way
to make a Margarita.
Find more info on the history of the Margarita here. Atmosphere:
Part of the experience is in your surroundings,
so do your best. Ideally, you should be on a beach in the tropics
or on the Gulf of Mexico, though any beach works, or no beach,
if you're not near one. Now, clothing. Sandals, and boardshorts
(a surfing bathing suit) for guys, and cutoff jean shorts and
light button-down shirts or bikini tops for girls. Parkas and
sweaters, however can also be pulled-off (weather depending).
Music is key. We highly recommend almost anything by Jimmy Buffet
(who made "Margaritaville" famous). Get the music going --
its time to mix.
Frozen or "On the Rocks":
The drink is usually served shaken with ice, on the rocks, or
blended with ice (the "frozen Margarita"). All three
methods are frequently served with salt on the rim of the glass. Salt or No Salt:
Here at Mission: Margarita,
we believe that the ultimate in taste and flavor is the Margarita,
on the rocks, with salt. The smell, taste and color, combined
with the texture of the salt and the "splink" of
the ice in the glass makes the Margarita a perfect treat for
all five senses. Ultimately, it's up to you to decide. Mixing the Magic Stuff:
Common ratios for a Margarita are:
- 2:1:1 = (50% tequila, 25% Triple Sec, 25% fresh lime or lemon juice)
- 3:2:1 = (50% tequila, 33% Triple Sec, 17% fresh lime or lemon juice)
- 3:1:1 = (60% tequila, 20% Triple Sec, 20% fresh lime or lemon juice)
- 1:1:1 = (33% tequila, 33% Triple Sec, 33% fresh lime or lemon juice)
although the IBA (IBA Official list of Cocktails) standard is
- 7:4:3 = (50% tequila, 29% Triple Sec, 21% fresh lime or lemon juice
Some bartenders also add a small amount of water, which tends
to smooth out the flavor of the three main ingredients.
Since some bartenders and Margarita experts consider froth a
good thing in Margaritas, some people will add egg whites to
a blended (but non-frozen) Margarita in order to add more frothiness.
It's up to you whether you like your Margarita frothy or not,
but it is one of our rating questions. Some Garnishing Ideas:
Some people like to salt the rims of their
glasses, some people do not. To do this; BEFORE you pour the
drink, rub the rim of the glass with the pulpy side of a lime
wedge, then dip the rim into a saucer filled with COARSE salt.
Do not use table salt. There are some "Margarita" salts
out there, if you feel fancy. We usually use Kosher salt or
sea salt.
- A wedge of lime on the rim sure looks nice. Very convenient
place to put it if you have just salted the rim with it.
- A little
paper umbrella also looks pleasant, if you don't mind buying
them.
- Another idea would be to light it on fire, don't worry,
it will burn. This is a little dangerous, and it also burns
the alcohol out of the drink, which is good for some people,
and bad for others, you can be the judge. It will light by
simply holding a match close to the surface, don't actually
put the match in the drink.
A Few Side Notes:
- Drink Margaritas in moderation. They have quite
a high alcohol content, and will get you get a nice buzz
rather quickly. Never drink these if
you plan to drive.
- Don't drink them too fast. Sip. Enjoy. Drink in moderation
and enjoy every drop.
- Serving Margaritas with Mexican food is quite
nice. Nice spicy tacos or enchiladas are highly recommended.
- Only serve Margaritas in a real glass container (as opposed
to plastic), the condensation will freeze to the outside
of the glass. It's an unbelievably cool effect.
Raise one to us, and we'll raise one to you. Cheers! |